No keyboard, mouse away, the sound can be identified as the future of computer knowledge will bring a new mode of human exchange.A recent analysis of Microsoft's report paints a computer a new way forward - people with physical boundaries between computers will be completely disappeared after 10 years. So the next ten years, computers will be how to close contact with you? Recently, the United States, Microsoft has released a study entitled "The essence of humanity: the human-computer interaction in 2020," Analysis of a report that people with physical boundaries between computers will be completely disappeared after 10 years at the same time, human dependence will be enhanced, it is in everyday use mouse, keyboard and display, such as conventional media will change and become more visual media, such as touch screen input system and voice recognition systems. Then, in 2020, the computer will be developed to what extent? Between the limits of human physiology will really disappear?
Between the limits of human physiology will disappear Morning at the beginning of this year, Microsoft chairman Bill Gates in an interview with British Broadcasting Corporation, he predicted that the computer keyboard and mouse will be replaced by another, in the next 5 years, gradually being more natural, more intuitive means of science and technology in place of , touch, visual and voice-based interface will be widely used.However, the development of things such as people really want it? There are a number of computer inventor, leaving Bo Qiu day scholars think, the conventional media have significant limitations, such as an external mouse to the host, when they are in operation because of keyboard and mouse (or tablet) separation, the need for frequent mobile forearm, low work efficiency, at the same time nor convenient to carry.With the computer, television, cell phone, PDA, such as the integration of the trend of more and more obvious that bred a new generation of human-computer interaction systems and hygiene, such as touch, visual and voice-based interface will be widely applied to the computer field. Therefore, when the human-computer interaction devices from the "mouse keyboard time" to "touch", "voice-activated interface" or "visual type" when the physical boundaries between the human-machine will gradually disappear, and even vanish completely. At that time, human beings can directly through language and machinery to control and communicate, or even just a look, a gesture, the computer will be able to quickly respond to In addition, in the future, a number of super-micro computer systems will be implanted in the human body, to act as a feeling person, physical organs, the resulting composite of computer and people will be more integrated, the boundaries disappear.
Media to create a more intuitive
What is meant by "more intuitive media"? Bo Qiu think, similar to touch screen, tablet, voice input this more natural, more humane, more arbitrary and inconsistent with sound and image-based visual interface-type interface, making between people and machines communicate like exchanges between people as more direct.
With the popularization of computer technology, the 20th century, the early 90s, the emergence of a new human-computer interaction techniques --- Touch Panel input technology.This technology, users simply a finger gently touching the computer screen on the icons or text, we can realize the operation of the host make it more convenient for interactive machines. Therefore, the touch-screen technology has become the most popular man-machine input devices communicate. Whether you are at a shopping mall or in a bank deposit, touch automatic server provides you with efficient service. Touch Panel technology is a very promising interactive input technology, with the R & D inputs, the new Touch Panel will continue to emerge. Such as is now widely used point-type information inquiry system, such as electronic bulletin board, with high brightness, image clarity, ease of interaction and other features, has received very good results.As technology advances, the development of Touch Panel presented the petition of specialization, multimedia, and three-dimensional and large-screen trend, the future of the Touch Panel to identify and show the accuracy will improve significantly. At present, with the intuitive touch-screen similar to the media has been universal in life, its future prospects for the development has been the horizon, however, voice-activated system, which does not seem optimistic about the future.
Voice recognition technology to be a breakthrough Vice-chairman of the Chinese Society of Artificial Intelligence Shi Zhongzhi think, if from the voice recognition system development, to reach "people and the physical boundaries between computers will vanish," the present is quite difficult. Voice recognition systems are machines communicate with people the most natural way, however, research in this area or the current problems at all over the world, technological breakthroughs have difficult. Different voices to identify specific needs and long-term training, now can only reach a limited way of thinking, specific vocabulary, special groups of specific speech recognition. 到2020 By 2020, voice recognition technology will be developed to the extent to which is also very difficult to predict. According to Qiu Bo analysis, the current voice recognition systems, computer only substantial foundation on training in order to identify a user's voice, the recognition rate is not always satisfactory. In other words, the voice recognition technology still has a way to go, it is necessary to be truly successful business, we must have made a breakthrough at a lot of progress. Chinese Academy of Sciences Section of the Laboratory Director Yan Yonghong TRULY believes that the current voice recognition technology in our country with foreign technology is basically synchronous, even at the core of the technical aspects belong to the same generation. At Mandarin recognition we have advantages, such as command control, simple information query and retrieval of specific digital media (such as music retrieval) and so on, our country has to do a practical comparison. However, in voice applications, we have the gap between developed countries, such as the depth in the industry applications we have not done enough. Yan Yonghong said that by 2020, voice recognition systems have a wide range of applications, on the one hand, because of advances in identification technology, on the other hand, are at lower cost because of the hardware. In terms of hardware, Moore's Law will ensure that in the near future, the majority of processors, including embedded, can easily support voice technologies, voice recognition technology which will be widely used. Mainly focus on the future of speech recognition command control, information retrieval, response, and multimedia document Massive search launched simultaneously use voice technology to help study a foreign language is also a very important direction
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